Waterfalls in Sri Lanka

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Waterfalls are not only stunning natural wonders but also refreshing escapes from the heat. With their cool temperatures and serene surroundings, they make for perfect day trips. Add tea plantations and scenic train rides to the mix, and you have an unbeatable adventure. Here’s a guide to some of Sri Lanka’s most breathtaking waterfalls:

Dunhinda Falls

Located 5 kilometers north of Badulla, the 63-meter-high Dunhinda Falls is a must-visit. The best time to see the falls in full glory is during June and July, but they’re worth visiting year-round. It’s an ideal picnic spot, though you’ll need to keep an eye out for playful monkeys.

• Getting There: Buses run every 30 minutes from Badulla to the trailhead. From there, it’s a 1.5-kilometer walk along a clear path.
• Tips: Wear suitable shoes, as the path can be uneven. Avoid weekends and public holidays to escape the crowds. Along the way, you’ll find snack vendors and a lower waterfall. A three-wheeler ride from Badulla costs around Rs. 500 for a round trip.

Ramboda Falls

Ramboda Falls, Sri Lanka’s 11th-highest waterfall, is situated along the A5 highway between Pussellawa and Nuwara Eliya. This spectacular fall comprises three sections.

• Highlights: The middle section is visible from the road near the bridge, while the top section requires a short, challenging climb via a pathway before the bridge. The climb is worth it for the stunning views of the upper falls and surrounding landscape.
• Location: Just past the Ramboda Tunnel if you’re coming from Peradeniya.

Bambarakanda Falls

At 240 meters, Bambarakanda Falls holds the title of Sri Lanka’s highest waterfall. It’s located 5 kilometers from Kalupahana Junction, accessible via the A4 highway.

• Best Time to Visit: March and April offer the best views, though any time after heavy rainfall is ideal.
• Adventure Trail: From near the falls, you can embark on a challenging four-hour trek to Horton Plains for a truly immersive experience.

Diyaluma Falls

Sri Lanka’s third-highest waterfall, Diyaluma Falls, stands at 171 meters and is located 5 kilometers beyond Koslanda on the way to Wellawaya.

• What to Expect: The falls cascade down a cliff in a single, dramatic drop to a pool below. After rainfall, the stream swells, creating a spectacular sight.
• Swimming and Exploration: Climb to the top for a series of beautiful natural pools and mini falls, perfect for swimming. The climb begins 500 meters down the road from the base of the falls, with a 20-minute walk up an estate track.

Devon Falls

Devon Falls, located along the A7 highway between Thalawakele and Hatton, is easily visible from the road. Named after a British coffee planter, “Devon,” the falls offer a fascinating glimpse into Sri Lanka’s colonial history.

• Unique Features: Unlike the nearby St. Clair Falls, Devon Falls starts as a narrow stream and widens as it plunges down.
• Viewing Point: The Melsna Tea Castle offers an excellent vantage point to admire the falls. For a closer view, you can walk through the tea plantations.

Tips for Visiting Sri Lanka’s Waterfalls

• Footwear: Wear sturdy shoes for uneven trails.
• Timing: Visit during weekdays or early mornings to avoid crowds.
• Preparation: Bring insect repellent and water for longer hikes.
• Season: Most falls are at their best after heavy rainfall.